Thomas Dorr and the Extention of the Vote
EBSCO
Open Student Research Center. Search for "Thomas Dorr" and read the following two articles from the result list: "One Person, One Vote" by Tod Olson and "Flash Focus: Law and Order Party of Rhode Island." Use the following questions to guide your note-taking:
"One Person, One Vote"
- Who could vote before the reforms began in the mid 1800's?
- Approximately what percentage of people were left out of the political process?
- Who was Thomas Dorr? Was he one of those left out of the political process?
- To what office in what state was Dorr elected?
- In October of 1841, Dorr and his followers drafted a new state constitution called “The People's Charter” or “The People's Constitution.” What did this constitution proclaim?
- In 1842, there was an election for governer of the Rhode Island . What happened? Who won?
- Who was Samuel Ward King?
- In June, 1843 there was “Dorr's Rebellion.” What was it?
- What become of Thomas Dorr?
- Did his efforts further the cause of universal suffrage?
"Flash Focus: Law and Order Party of Rhode Island"
- Since colonial times, who had the right to vote in Rhode Island ?
- What was Dorr's Rebellion? (read the paragraph under “Male Suffrage” to help with this answer).
- At the convention in 1841, Thomas Dorr and his supporters wrote a new constitution. What did this constitution include?
- How did Thomas Dorr become the “governer” of Rhode Island ?
- Did the established government accept Dorr's new government? What did they do?
- What was the "Law and Order Party?" What did they do to Dorr?
- What was the impact of Dorr's Rebellion? (What did the Law and Order Party do after Dorr's Rebellion to please the people?)
- Who ultimately gave Rhode Island African American men and most other males the right to vote? Why is this ironic?
ICONN
Do a general search for "Thomas Dorr." From DIScovering US History, read "Dorr Rebellion and the Growth of Political Democracy, 1840-1843." Use the following questions to guide your note-taking.
- To whom did the Rhode Island Constitution give the right to vote before the mid-1800's?
- How did the development of industry make the voting requirements in Rhode Island even more unfair?
- What was the “Algerine” law?
- After Dorr's Rebellion (and because of pressure to extend voting rights) a new constitution was put into effect in May, 1843. How did this constitution chance the voting rights for native-born citizens? Did they still need to own property? What about foreign-born citizens? Did they still need to own property? What about women? Who, on balance, was included in the political system and who was excluded?
Links:
The Dorr Rebellion Museum -- Web page from a site dedicated to Thomas Dorr and his legacy in Rhode Island. Use the following questions to guide your note-taking.
- Describe briefly Dorr's background and education.
- What was the colonial charter of 1663? To whom did it give the right to vote?
- What was the People's Convention? Was it accepted by the established government (the legislature)?
- What was the People's Constitution? What reforms did it make?
- Under this constitution, who was voted into the seat of governer?
- What was the “Law and Order” party? Who did they vote into the seat of governer?
- Describe the clash that occurred between the Law and Order Party and the reformers.
- What became of Thomas Dorr?
- Did his efforts make an impact? How was he able to further the cause of universal suffrage?
The Extention of the Vote -- Portion of a chapter from The Right to Vote by Carole Lynn Corbin.* Use the following questions to guide your note-taking.
* Corbin, Carole Lynn. The Right to Vote. New York: Franklin Watts, 1985.
- Under the era of Jackson and reform, voting rights were extended in many states to more people. What two states were resisting this trend toward democracy?
- What Association did Thomas Dorr found in 1840? What did this association want? What was written on their badges?
- When the People's Convention met and elected Dorr governer of the Rhode Island , what did the established government call this action?
- What was Dorr's famous quote upon his arrest?
- Before Dorr was sentenced, the Rhode Island government had extended voting rights. To whom were these rights extended? How were they different from the previous rights?