ERYRI
NATIONAL PARK (SNOWDONIA) NORTH WALES. Snowdonia National Park was
designated a National park in 1951, the third National Park to be created in
England and Wales under the 1949 National Parks and Access to the countryside
Act. It is the second largest National park in England and Wales, covering some
2,171 square kilometres (838 square miles) of north west Wales, and including
the Carneddau, and Glyderau mountain ranges as well as the Highest mountain in
England and Wales (1085m/3560ft)- Yr Wyddfa (the Tomb in welsh), or Snowdon from
which the Park takes its (english) name. The welsh name Eryri means 'place of
the eagles'.
Unfortunately
(from a biodiversity point of view) much of the park has been overtaken by
Rhododendrons which are an invasive alien species. Originally
planted in the gardens of the rich families they have since escaped into the wilderness.
As Rhododendrons are nonnative to Wales most of the native wildlife do not
utilize rhodies as part of their lifecycle. Local biologist have determined that
only one local species actually uses the plant for food or shelter. The Rhododendrons
are wonderfully adapted to the local climate and soil conditions and grow 20 to
30 feet tall, out competing the indigenous flora.
To rectify this loss
of habitat volunteers have been cutting and clearing (pronounced burning) the
offending shrubbery.
Not to brag but the plants never stood a chance once I arrived.
Not to be mean but the other volunteers... well lets just say that they
lacked mastery of fire.